Legal Glossary
Explanation of commonly used legal terms
W
48 termsWAO
Disability Insurance Act (WAO)
The WAO (Disability Insurance Act) provided benefits to incapacitated employees. Replaced by the WIA since 2006.
WHOA
WHOA-toestand
WOR
WOZ-waarde
WOZ property value
The WOZ value is the property value determined by the municipality, used for tax purposes.
WSNP
Debt restructuring (WSNP)
The WSNP (Natural Persons Debt Restructuring Act) offers individuals with problem debts a chance at a debt-free future through a restructuring plan.
Waarborgfonds
Guarantee fund
The Motor Vehicle Guarantee Fund compensates traffic victims when the perpetrator is uninsured or unknown.
Waarborgsom
Waarheidsplicht
Waarschuwingsplicht
Wanprestatie
het niet, niet tijdig of niet behoorlijk nakomen van een verplichting uit een overeenkomst, waardoor de schuldeiser recht krijgt op nakoming, schadevergoeding en/of ontbinding van het contract.
Warmtekostenverdeling
Heating cost allocation
Heating cost allocation is the system by which heating costs are distributed among the residents of a building.
Wat is misbruik van omstandigheden
Wederkerig
Reciprocal
Reciprocal means that both parties to an agreement have mutual obligations towards each other.
Wederkerige overeenkomst (faillissement)
Reciprocal contract (bankruptcy)
In bankruptcy, the trustee can choose whether to honor a reciprocal contract. The counterparty can set a reasonable deadline for this choice.
Wederpartij
Weens koopverdrag
Wegingsfactor
Weighting factor
A weighting factor is a value assigned to a particular element when calculating an average or assessment, for example in compensation calculations.
Weigerambtenaar
Weigeringsgrond
Ground for refusal
A ground for refusal is a legal reason on the basis of which a request, permit, or registration can be refused.
Werkervaring
Work experience
Work experience is the knowledge and skills an employee has acquired through performing work. It plays a role in job applications and wage determination.
Werkgeversaansprakelijkheid
Werkgeversverklaring
Werkloosheid
Unemployment
Unemployment is the situation in which a person has no paid work but is available for and actively seeking employment. In the Netherlands, this conditionally entitles one to unemployment benefits.
Werkweigering
Wet stimulering arbeidsparticipatie
Wet werk en zekerheid
Work and Security Act
The Work and Security Act reforms dismissal law, flexible employment, and unemployment benefits. In force since 2015.
Wettelijke grondslag
Legal basis
A legal basis is the statutory provision on which a decision, action, or processing of personal data is based.
Wettelijke verdeling
Statutory distribution
Statutory distribution is the default succession arrangement whereby the surviving spouse receives all assets and the children receive a claim.
Whiplash
Whiplash is a neck injury caused by sudden acceleration-deceleration of the head, usually in a traffic accident.
Whiplashsyndroom
Whiplash syndrome
Whiplash syndrome is a collection of complaints arising from sudden acceleration-deceleration of the neck, usually in a traffic accident.
Wijzigingsbeding
Wilsgebrek
Wilsgebreken
Defects of consent
Defects of consent are circumstances in which a party's will was not freely or correctly formed when entering a contract, such as mistake, fraud, or duress.
Wilsovereenstemming
Wilsverklaring
Declaration of intent
A declaration of intent is an expression of a person's will aimed at a specific legal effect, such as entering into a contract.
Winst
Profit
Profit is the positive difference between a company's income and costs over a given period.
Winstdelingsregeling
Profit-sharing arrangement
A profit-sharing arrangement is an agreement whereby employees share in the company's profits in addition to their regular salary.
Witwassen
Money laundering
Money laundering is concealing or disguising the origin of money derived from criminal activities so it appears to have been obtained legally.
Wondverzorging
Wound care
Wound care encompasses the medical treatment and care of injuries. In personal injury cases, these costs can be recovered from the liable party.
Woningstichting
Housing association
A housing association is an institution that builds, rents, and manages social housing. They are bound by rules on rent prices and allocation.
Woningwet
Housing Act
The Housing Act regulates supervision of housing corporations and sets requirements for construction, management, and rental of social housing in the Netherlands.
Woonbestemming
Residential designation
Residential designation is the zoning plan designation of a plot or building for residential purposes.
Woonlasten
Housing costs
Housing costs are all costs associated with occupying a residence, such as rent or mortgage, municipal taxes, and energy costs.
Woonoppervlakte
Living area
The living area is the number of square meters of living space in a dwelling, calculated according to NEN standards.
Woordmerk
Wrongful birth
Wrongful birth is a claim by parents against a doctor who failed to timely inform them of abnormalities in the unborn child.
Wrongful life
Wrongful life is a claim on behalf of the child against a doctor for not preventing their birth with serious abnormalities.
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